Understanding DUI License Suspension in Florida

Understanding DUI License Suspension in Florida

A Florida DUI license suspension can hit fast—sometimes before you’ve even had a first court date. Once law enforcement takes your license, the countdown starts on critical deadlines, including whether you can challenge the suspension through a DMV hearing and whether you may qualify for a hardship license.

If you’re facing a DUI in Broward County or anywhere in South Florida, you may also want to review Mayersohn Law Group’s
DUI Defense page and this step-by-step guide on what to do right after an arrest:
What to Do Immediately After a DUI Arrest in Florida.

Quick Links

What Triggers a Florida DUI License Suspension?

A Florida DUI license suspension generally starts in one of two ways:

  1. Administrative suspension (DMV/FLHSMV): typically starts right after arrest if the officer alleges a breath/blood result at or above the legal limit,
    or if you refuse testing.
  2. Court-ordered suspension: can be imposed after a DUI conviction, even if you fought (or won) parts of the administrative process.

Florida’s administrative suspension process is commonly tied to Florida Statute § 322.2615. In many cases, you receive a short temporary permit and a limited window to request a hearing—often referred to as Florida’s “10-day rule”.

Administrative vs. Court-Ordered Suspension

This is the part most people don’t hear until it’s already happening: DUI cases often run on two parallel tracks.
One is your criminal case, and the other is the administrative license action through FLHSMV. :contentReference[oaicite:2]{index=2}

  • Administrative suspension focuses on issues like whether the officer had legal cause, whether testing was requested properly, and what the reported result/refusal was.
  • Court-ordered suspension is sentencing-related and can apply after conviction.

If your DUI involves alleged refusal, this can raise the stakes immediately. Related reading:
Refusing a Breathalyzer Test: Consequences and Rights.

DMV Hearing: Your Next Step (Formal Review Hearing)

The formal review hearing (DMV hearing) is your chance to contest the automatic suspension. If you do not request it within the required time window, your ability to challenge the administrative suspension can be lost, and the suspension typically goes into effect automatically.

  • Deadline: commonly referred to as the 10-day rule from the date of arrest.
  • What happens: the hearing officer reviews evidence and determines whether the administrative suspension stands.
  • Why it matters: it can affect your driving privileges while the criminal case is pending.

Mayersohn Law Group discusses the urgency of acting within the 10-day window here: What to Do Immediately After a DUI Arrest in Florida. Administrative hearing rules are also addressed in Florida administrative procedure regulations, including Rule 15A-6.013.

Suspension Lengths and Eligibility

Suspension length depends on the case type (breath/blood result vs. refusal), your prior record, and whether the state alleges enhancements.
For the official chart, see: FLHSMV DUI Administrative Suspension Chart.

Offense Type Administrative Suspension (Common Ranges) Court-Ordered Suspension (Varies) Hardship License Eligible?
1st Offense (BAC .08+) Often 6 months Often 6–12 months Often yes (eligibility depends on timing and compliance)
Refusal Often 1 year Often 6–12 months Sometimes (restrictions and waiting periods may apply)
2nd Offense Often longer than a first Can be much longer (especially within a 5-year window) Maybe (depends heavily on prior history)
3rd Offense Often longer than a second Can be long-term Limited; typically only after significant time and strict requirements

If you’re dealing with repeat-offense exposure, see: Second Offense DUI Attorney.

Hardship License and Driving Privileges

A hardship license may allow restricted driving for work, school, medical needs, or other essential purposes during a Florida DUI license suspension. Hardship eligibility is fact-specific, and missing deadlines can make the process harder.

In many situations, hardship eligibility requires steps like:

  • Enrolling in DUI school: FLHSMV DUI School
  • Paying reinstatement/administrative fees (amounts vary)
  • Providing proof of compliance and eligibility

Mayersohn Law Group also notes that the hearing process can be connected to hardship issues:

License Reinstatement After a DUI Suspension

License reinstatement after a DUI suspension commonly involves multiple items—some from the court side and others from FLHSMV.
While the exact checklist depends on your case, many drivers are required to:

  1. Pay court and administrative fees
  2. Complete DUI school and any required evaluation/treatment
  3. Maintain FR-44 insurance if required after conviction (this often means higher liability coverage and higher premiums).
    Mayersohn Law Group discusses FR-44 in the context of DUI consequences here: Second Offense DUI Attorney.
  4. Finish probation/community service if ordered

For payment links and case-related forms, your county clerk can matter. Examples:
Broward County Clerk of Courts,
Palm Beach County Clerk & Comptroller,
and the statewide directory:
Florida Clerks of Court.

The Impact: More Than Just Driving

A Florida DUI license suspension can affect far more than transportation. Common ripple effects include:

  • Employment: commuting issues, missed work, job risk for drivers or licensed professionals
  • Insurance: premium increases and, in some cases, policy changes after DUI-related actions
  • Family logistics: school drop-offs, appointments, caregiving responsibilities
  • Case leverage: administrative consequences can pressure people into rushed decisions in court

If your DUI arrest involved alleged property damage or a crash, that can change the posture of the case quickly:
DUI with Property Damage: Felony Charges Explained.

FAQs About Florida DUI License Suspension (Table)

Question Answer
How long do I have to request a DMV hearing after a DUI arrest? In many cases, you have a short deadline commonly called Florida’s “10-day rule.” Missing it can mean the suspension goes into effect automatically. See the 10-day guidance here.
Is the DMV suspension separate from my criminal DUI case? Yes. Administrative license action can move forward even while your criminal case is pending.
Does refusing a breath test stop a DUI case? No. Refusal can trigger license consequences and can still leave you facing DUI prosecution. Read more about refusal consequences.
Can I get a hardship license after a DUI suspension? Sometimes, depending on your record and the type of suspension. DUI school enrollment and strict compliance are commonly required.
What’s the fastest way to protect my license after a DUI arrest? Act immediately, document what happened, and address the administrative deadlines early. Start with this arrest checklist.

Official Resources

Resource Use
Florida Statutes § 322.2615 Administrative suspension procedures after DUI arrest
Florida Statutes § 316.193 DUI definition and penalty framework
Florida Statutes § 316.1932 Implied consent and refusal consequences
FLHSMV Driver license status, hearing processes, and program info
FLHSMV Administrative Suspension Chart Official suspension chart by scenario
Rule 15A-6.013 Administrative procedure rule for review hearings

Talk to a Fort Lauderdale DUI Lawyer About Your Suspension

If your license is on the line after a DUI arrest, the key is moving early—before deadlines close and before a temporary permit expires.
Mayersohn Law Group represents clients across South Florida and focuses on evidence-driven DUI defense.

Mayersohn Law Group, P.A.
500 E. Broward Blvd, Suite 1580, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33394
Tel: 954-765-1900
DUI Defense |
Criminal Defense |
DUI Arrest Next Steps

Disclaimer: This page is for general information only and does not create an attorney-client relationship. Every case depends on its facts.


What to Do Immediately After a DUI Arrest in Florida

What to Do Immediately After a DUI Arrest in Florida

If you’re arrested for DUI in South Florida, your next steps can determine the outcome of your case. In addition to facing criminal charges under Florida DUI laws, you also risk losing your license through an administrative suspension. The following guide explains what to do immediately — including how to protect your rights and increase your chances of a favorable resolution. For more on defense strategies, see our Fort Lauderdale DUI attorney page or our criminal defense practice area.

1. Stay Calm and Exercise Your Right to Remain Silent

During a DUI stop or after arrest, anything you say can be used against you. Politely provide your name and identification, but avoid making statements about alcohol consumption, driving patterns, or prior incidents. Florida law does not require you to answer incriminating questions, and you may refuse field sobriety tests without criminal penalty (though this could impact your license).

Key Tip: Clearly state, “I wish to remain silent and speak to my attorney.”

2. Request Your Administrative Hearing Within 10 Days

Florida’s 10-Day Rule means you have just 10 days from your arrest to request a formal review hearing with the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles (FLHSMV). If you fail to act, your license will be automatically suspended — even if your criminal case is later dismissed.

Step Action Why It Matters
1 Mark your arrest date Day 1 of the 10-day period
2 Contact a DUI defense attorney They will file the hearing request for you
3 Attend hearing or have attorney represent you Opportunity to challenge suspension

3. Document Everything Immediately

While the arrest is fresh in your mind, write down:

  • Where and when the stop occurred
  • What the officer said and did
  • Whether you were read your Miranda rights
  • Any witnesses present

This information can help your defense attorney identify procedural errors or rights violations.

4. Follow All Bail or Release Conditions

After booking, you may be released on bail or pretrial release. Strictly comply with any conditions, such as:

  • No alcohol consumption
  • Mandatory check-ins
  • Travel restrictions

A violation could lead to re-arrest or negatively impact your case.

5. Contact an Experienced Florida DUI Attorney Immediately

DUI law in Florida is strict and carries severe penalties — even for first-time offenders. An attorney familiar with local courts, such as the Broward County Courthouse, can:

  • Challenge the traffic stop or arrest procedure
  • Review breath or blood test accuracy
  • Negotiate for reduced charges or dismissal

Relevant Florida DUI Penalties Overview

Offense Fines Jail Time License Suspension
First DUI $500–$1,000 Up to 6 months 180 days – 1 year
Second DUI $1,000–$2,000 Up to 9 months Up to 5 years (with prior within 5 years)
Third DUI (within 10 years) $2,000+ Up to 12 months (felony if within 10 years) Up to 10 years

FAQ – DUI Arrests in Florida

Q1: Can I refuse a breath test in Florida?
Yes, but refusal triggers a 1-year license suspension under Florida’s implied consent law.

Q2: Will a DUI arrest appear on my record if charges are dropped?
Yes, an arrest record exists unless you seek to have it sealed or expunged.

Q3: How soon should I hire a DUI lawyer?
Immediately — early intervention can impact both your license status and criminal charges.

Q4: Can I get a hardship license after a DUI arrest?
Yes, in many cases you can apply for a hardship license to drive for work or essential needs, but you must meet eligibility requirements.

If you’ve been charged with DUI in South Florida, act immediately. Contact Mayersohn Law Group today to discuss your case and protect your future.