What You Need To Know About Criminal Law in Florida

We will go over the various types of crimes that can be charged and the punishment for those crimes. After reading through it, you will have a basic understanding of what criminal law is all about.

1.      The Definition of a Crime in Florida

A crime is an act or omission violating a public law in Florida. This concept means that you have committed a crime if there is a law on the books that says you cannot do something, and you do it anyway.

2.      The Different Types of Crimes in Florida

There are two different types of crime according to the criminal law, namely felonies and misdemeanors, in Florida. Felonies are the more serious of the two and are typically punishable by more than one year in prison, and Misdemeanors are less serious crimes that are punishable by less than one year in jail.

3.      How are crimes classified in Florida?

Crimes are classified as either felonies or misdemeanors. Felonies are punishable by imprisonment for more than one year. On the other hand, misdemeanors are broken down into two categories: first-degree and second-degree. A first-degree misdemeanor includes DUI, grand theft, petty theft, prostitution, and trespassing.

4.      The Elements of a Crime in Florida

There are four main elements of crime according to the criminal law in Florida. The state must prove beyond a reasonable doubt that you committed every element of the crime, or Mens Rea, before you can be charged with a crime under Florida law. Mens Rea refers to your motivation for doing something.

5.      Defenses to a Crime in Florida

Also, you should know that there are defenses to crimes in Florida. This idea means that you may still be able to prove your innocence even if you have been charged with a crime. Some common defenses to crimes in Florida include self-defense, consent, and mental health.

6.      Florida Penalties for Crimes

According to criminal law, the penalties for committing a crime in Florida can be severe. You should talk to a lawyer about your options if you are charged with a crime.

In conclusion, it is important to understand Florida laws and how they might affect your case if you are charged with a crime in the state. Speak to a qualified attorney to get the best advice for your situation.